Installation, Usage, and Maintenance Tips

Even the best tire chains are ineffective and potentially dangerous if not installed correctly. Practicing installation before you need them is non-negotiable. Most modern chains are designed for a relatively quick on-vehicle installation, often without needing to move the vehicle. However, this still requires understanding the mechanism, ensuring the chains are not twisted, and that they are tensioned properly.

→ Tire Chains Explained: Your 4 Essential Buying & Use Guide

Step-by-Step Installation Best Practices

  1. Lay the Chain: Unpack and lay out the chain/cable on the ground behind the tire. Ensure it's not tangled and the connecting mechanism is accessible.
  2. Drape Over Tire: Drape the chain over the top of the tire, ensuring the longer connecting piece runs behind the tire.
  3. Connect Front: Bring the two ends of the chain together at the front of the tire and connect them.
  4. Connect Rear/Tension: Connect the rear section, ensuring the chain wraps snugly around the tire. Use the tensioning mechanism (lever, ratchet, or cam) to tighten the chain.
  5. Check Clearance: After initial tightening, carefully turn the wheel lock-to-lock (if safe) or manually check for any contact points between the chain and the vehicle's body or suspension.
  6. Retension: Drive a short distance (e.g., 30-50 feet) and re-tension the chains. They will settle into place.

Install chains on the front tires of your Subaru Crosstrek unless your owner's manual specifies otherwise for AWD vehicles. This provides the primary steering and traction control.

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Driving with Tire Chains

Once installed, drive cautiously. Stick to speeds typically recommended by chain manufacturers, usually 25-30 mph maximum. Avoid sudden acceleration, braking, or sharp turns. If you hear significant scraping or banging, pull over immediately and re-check the installation and clearance. Chains are for use on snow and ice; remove them as soon as you reach clear pavement to prevent damage to the chains, tires, and road surface.

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Maintenance and Storage

After use, rinse your tire chains with fresh water to remove salt and grit, which can cause rust and corrosion. Allow them to dry thoroughly before storing them in their original bag or container. Periodically inspect tire chain links for wear or damage, and check for any necessary tire chain repair links. Proper care ensures they are ready and reliable for the next winter storm.

The primary consideration when using chains involves understanding their limitations and your vehicle's specific needs. For the Subaru Crosstrek, this means prioritizing low-profile designs that respect the limited wheel well clearance.